Finally, an overview of the various shifts in the French tense system is presented, paying particular attention to the past and past anterior forms, that area which has witnessed the most change. This paper reexamines data from the author's corpora of newspaper texts, looking at the role of PQP, in order to establish its particular function in modern journalistic texts. It has also been noted by various scholars (such as Majumdar & Morris 1980) that PQP is increasingly taking on a past punctual function, which is of some interest considering its affinity to imparfait, i.e. pass compos: action dans le rcit pass ex: Il a cass la fentre et est parti plus-que-parfait: pour les actions antrieur au rcit pass ex: Quand j'ai appel Maxime, il avait dj fait ses devoirs Imparfait : to describe a past action that lasted over time or a repetitive. Conjugation: The plusqueparfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or être ) + the past participle of the verb. Furthermore, PQP is not the automatic choice in seemingly appropriate PQP environments. Synonym for plus-que-parfait imparfait: description dans le rcit pass ex: Le vent soufflait fort. The plusqueparfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place. We use it to talk about an action or situation that took place before another past action. Le pass compos et l'imparfait Ces deux temps sont utiliss ensemble pour marquer les diffrences entre 1) l'action (le pass compos). it cannot replace them in particular contexts. Le plus-que-parfait corresponds to the past perfect tense in English. Conjugation: The plusqueparfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or tre ) + the past participle of the verb.

Plus-que-parfait: past anterior or past perfect?Following the author's investigation into the use of plus-que-parfait, passé antérieur and passé surcomposé by means of a gap-filling exercise administered to native speakers (Engel forthcoming), it appears that plus-que-parfait (PQP) is not a rival to the other two past anterior forms, despite their relative infrequency, i.e. The plusqueparfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place.

Plus que parfait